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Li Jing (Southern Tang)

Emperor of Southern Tang from 943 to 961

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Li Jing (Chinese: 李璟, later changed to 李景; 916 – August 12, 961), originally Xu Jingtong (徐景通), briefly Xu Jing (徐璟) in 937–939, courtesy name Boyu (伯玉), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Yuanzong of Southern Tang (南唐元宗), also known in historiography as the Middle Lord of Southern Tang (南唐中主), was the second and penultimate monarch of China's Southern Tang dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. He reigned his state from 943 until his death.

During Li Jing's earlier reign, he expanded Southern Tang's borders by conquering smaller neighboring states: Min in 945 and Ma Chu in 951. However, the warfare also exhausted the wealth of the country, leaving it ill-prepared to resist the Later Zhou invasion in 956. Forced to cede all prefectures north of the Yangtze River, he also had to relinquish his title as an emperor and accept the Later Zhou's overlordship in 958, and later the Northern Song's overlordship after 960.

Mother: Empress Yuanjing, of the Song clan (元敬皇后 宋氏), personal name Song Fujin (宋福金)

Empress Guangmu, of the Zhong clan (光穆皇后; 鍾氏, d. 965)

Li Hongji, Crown Prince Wenxian (文獻太子 李弘冀, d. 959), 1st son

Li Yu, Prince of Tang (唐國主 李煜, 937 – 15 August 978), 5th son

Li Congqian, Duke of E (鄂國公 李從謙), 9th son

Lady Ling, of the Ling clan (凌氏)

Li Congshan, Duke of Nanchu (南楚國公 李從善, 940 – 987), 7th son

Li Hongmao, Prince of Qing (慶王 李弘茂), 2nd son

Li Congqin, Duke of Zhaoping (昭平郡公 李從慶), 4th son

Li Congyi, Duke of Jiang (江國公 李從鎰), 8th son

Li Congxin, Duke of Wenyang (文陽郡公 李從信), 10th son

Princess Taining (太寧公主), 3d daughter

Married Liu Jie (劉節), a son of Liu Chongjun (劉崇俊)

Princess Yongjia (永嘉公主), 4th daughter

married a man surnamed Sun (孫)

married Shengzong of Liao and had issue (a daughter)

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