Jane Wardell Frederick (born April 7, 1952) is a former heptathlete from the United States who twice held the world record.
A native of Oakland, California, Frederick attended Miramonte High School, then the University of Colorado (graduating in 1973 with a degree in Italian) and then the University of California for a master's degree in Italian Language and Literature.
She set two world records in the women's heptathlon:
6166 points on April 23–24, 1981, at the Mt. SAC Relays in Walnut, California.
6308 points on May 24–25, 1981 in Gotzis, Austria.
Note 1: The scores above use the scoring tables in use at the time; the points in the 1984 tables are 6104 and 6291 respectively.
Note 2: Frederick's score of 6104 points is the first world record recognized by World Athletics.
Frederick captured the bronze medal at the 1987 World Championships in Athletics, finishing behind teammate Jackie Joyner-Kersee.
Note: she also competed at the 1983 World Championships in the heptathlon not starting the final event.
Frederick competed in the AIAW for the Colorado Buffaloes track and field team, winning the pentathlon at the 1973 AIAW Outdoor Track and Field Championships.
Frederick was nine times national champion at the pentathlon/heptathlon: 1972–3, 1975–6, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1985–6.
In addition, Frederick was national outdoor champion in the 100 meter hurdles in 1975 and 1976 and indoor in the 60 yards hurdles in 1977.
Note: her time in 1977 is credited as an indoor world best time of 7.3 s.
In 1972, Frederick was third at the Olympic Trials in the pentathlon (first American) and qualified for her first Olympics, eventually finishing 21st.
In 1976, Frederick won the Olympic Trials in the pentathlon and subsequently finished 7th at the Olympics.
In 1980, Frederick withdrew from the Olympic Trials in the pentathlon after the third event with an injury.
In 1984, Frederick was again injured for the Olympic Trials (for the heptathlon) and failed to record a height in the High Jump.
Frederick competed for the United States at the World University Games in the pentathlon coming first in 1975, second in 1977 and fifth in 1973.