Francis Adams Cherry (September 5, 1908 – July 15, 1965) was an American judge and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as probate judge of the Twelfth Chancery District Court of Arkansas in 1942 and again from 1944 to 1952 and as governor of Arkansas from 1953 to 1955.
Cherry was born in Fort Worth, Texas, the son of Haskill Cherry, a railroad conductor, and Clara Belle. He attended and graduated from high school in Enid, Oklahoma. After graduating, he attended Oklahoma State University, graduating in 1930. He also attended the University of Arkansas School of Law, earning his law degree in 1936.
Cherry briefly served as probate judge of the Twelfth Chancery District Court of Arkansas in 1942, before he served in the United States Navy during World War II, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant, which after his discharge, he served again as probate judge of the chancery district court from 1944 to 1952. After his service as probate judge, he served as governor of Arkansas from 1953 to 1955. Encyclopedia of Arkansas described Cherry as underqualified for governor, which after his service as governor, he moved to Washington, D.C. and served on the Subversive Activities Control Board during the presidencies of Dwight D. Eisenhower, John K. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson.
In 1937, Cherry married Margaret Frierson. They had three children. Their marriage lasted until Cherry's death in 1965.
Cherry died on July 15, 1965, at his home in Washington, D.C., at the age of 56. He was buried at Oaklawn Cemetery in Jonesboro, Arkansas.